August 16, 2016

Experience Module (MEX)

The MEX is dedicated to the study of radiation effects of space environment on electronic components. The effects targeted are Total Ionizing Dose, Single Event Effects and Displacement Damage. Various test vehicles (DUTs) have been chosen upon a list of very sensitive devices identified when performing ground testing (Memories, linear and optoelectronics devices, power MOSFETs, etc.).

The MEX is made of an analogue part and a logic one managed through a FPGA and its buffer memory. The analogue part is made of measurement circuits connected to the FPGA via ADCs and DACs. It controls the dosimetry and TID sections and part of the SEE section. The logic part is made of two blocks dedicated to SEU detection. 

The figure below shows the MEX engineering model and its packaging. The MEX is located at the bottom of the ICARE-NG instrument. Its packaging is used to fix the complete ICARE-NG instrument on the wall of the satellites (internal side). In this way, the MEX test board is the most exposed to radiation coming from the outside of the satellite.

The MEX engineering model board, package and location at the bottom of the ICARE-NG instrument
The MEX engineering model board, package and location at the bottom of the ICARE-NG instrument.

The EXPERIENCE Module can be changed easily from one mission to another. The EXPERIENCE Module can be switched off independently from the ICARE-NG SPECTROMETER unit.

On-board dosimeters are used to measure precisely the ionizing dose constraint encountered by CARMEN experiments. Two kinds of dosimeters are used on MEX: two RADFET dosimeters from TRAD and one OSL (Optically Stimulated Luminescence) dosimeter developed by the IES laboratory at the University of Montpellier II. All are placed in the same area in order to provide comparable data set.

Dosimetre RADFET du LAAS/CNRS
RADFET Dosimeter from TRAD 
 Dosimetre OSL du CEM2
OSL Dosimeter from IES Montpellier II University

 

DUTs on board different CARMEN missions with the associated radiation effect are listed in the table below:

DUT ReferencesFunctionNumber of DUT/MEXEffectCARMEN Missions
HITACHI HM628512CSRAM 512k x 8 bits2SEU1, 2
BSI BS616LV1611TISRAM 1M x 16 bits1SEU3, 4
SAMSUNG KM6840000ASRAM 512k x 8 bits2SEU1, 2
CYPRESS CY62167EV30SRAM 1M x 16 bits1SEU3, 4
3D+ MMSR32001608S-CSRAM 2M x 16 bits1SEU1, 2
3D+ 3DSR32M32VS8504SRAM 32M x 32 bits1SEU3, 4
SAMSUNG K7A81800M 6SSRAM 512k x 16 bits1SEU1, 2, 3, 4
IDT IDT71V3558S133PSISSRAM 256k x 16 bits1SEU1, 2, 3, 4
INFINEON HYB39S512800ATSDRAM 64M x 8 bits2SEU1, 2, 3, 4
MICRON MT48LC64M8A2SDRAM 64M x 8 bits2SEU1, 2, 3, 4
3D+ MMSD08512408S-Y SDRAMSDRAM 512M x 8 bits2SEU1, 2
3D+ 3DSD4G08VS8184SDRAM 512M x 8 bits2SEU3, 4
SAMSUNG K4S560432C SDRAMSDRAM 64M x 4 bits2SEU1, 2, 3, 4
SAMSUNG KM44V16004BDDRAM 16M x 4 bits2SEU1, 2
     
CYPRESS CY7C1069 SRAMSRAM 2M x 8 bits1SEL1, 2, 3, 4
BSI BS616LV1611TISRAM 1M x 16 bits1SEL3, 4
     
INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER IRF360 400VN-channel power MOSFET4SEB1, 2, 3, 4
NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTORS LM324Operational amplifier1SET1, 2, 3, 4
NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTORS LM139Voltage comparator1SET1, 2
ANALOGUE DEVICES OP470Operational amplifier1SET/SEDR1, 2, 3, 4
     
MAXIM MAX663EDual Mode Regulator1TID1, 2, 3, 4
MAXIM MAX664EDual Mode Regulator1TID1, 2, 3, 4
OSRAM BPW34FPhotodiode1DDD1, 2, 3, 4
IES OSLDosimeter1TID/DDD1, 2, 3, 4
TRAD Space DosimeterDosimeter2TID1, 2, 3, 4